解答你的疑惑,首先,AES67标准用在Aoip各种方案的兼容互传上,比如专业演出音频最红的Dante和广电系统的Ravenna方案之间。这些方案主要用在大型超多通道ip网络传输和方便灵活控制的星形结构的演唱会及专业广电领域,是最先进的多通道音频灵活解决方案,一根千兆网线能承载超过300路乃至512路的双向24/48高保真未压缩音频信号,现代化的录音棚也逐渐并最终会过渡到网络音频解决方案,但需要一定的IT和数字音频知识。下面罗列Ravenna官方对组网的提示基本要求:
Network must be Layer 3 compliant and must be a Gigabit network.
网络必须为3层兼容且必须为千兆网络(基本上路由器的lan口是不要想了)
The maximum length of network cable is 100 meters - 328 ft for CAT5E or CAT6 cables.
最大网线长度100米内,超五类及六类网线。(这个应该能满足)
RAVENNA network should not be mixed with other network types, use a dedicated network for your RAVENNA streams.
Ravenna网络环境不应混合其他网络类型,用特定的网络服务Ravenna流量。(未满足,需要网管型交换机配置相应RAVENNA关联的所有设备所连接的交换机端口进入独立VLAN)
Network Switches for AES67/RAVENNA Multicast must be properly configured managed switches.
服务于AES67/RAVENNA的交换机需要被恰当配置满足组播要求。(未满足,需要支持IGMP及QOS可网管交换机,傻瓜的不行,傻瓜路由器更不行)
Merging recommends that RAVENNA users to properly configure or disable their Windows Public Firewall, as it can partially block some of the RAVENNA I/O connections.
Merging建议用户关闭或者恰当配置win防火墙,不然有可能阻碍通信。(应能满足)
Merging recommends that RAVENNA users to properly configure or disable their Anti-Virus, as it can partially block some of the RAVENNA I/O connections.
RAVENNA users must disable their Windows UAC, as it can partially block some of the RAVENNA I/O connections and control panel access.
关闭win UAC家长控制,关闭杀毒软件或者良好的配置,否则可能干扰通信(应能满足)
Don’t connect a 100MB Ethernet device if the switch is not multicast; otherwise the flow control will reduce drastically the bandwidth.
如果交换机不支持组播(igmp管理)不要接入100M带宽以太网设备,否则流控系统会大规模降低性能和带宽。(楼主的现象为即没有进行隔离又未管理组播,组播流泛洪干扰其他业务通信)
Even though the Merging AES67 RAVENNA ASIO driver can function on any Gigabit Ethernet Adapter, including the onboard one, it is advisable to utilize a dedicated card. Merging suggests employing Intel Gigabit network adapters for optimal performance.虽然大多兼容,但主机建议计算机安装intel的千兆网卡为宜(无所谓)
In the Windows Control Panel > Device Manager, locate the network adapters, select your card, and access its Properties. It's crucial to disable any power management fea 进入控制面板关闭网卡节能功能(满足,只是性能问题)
Disable "Reduce link Speed during standby" (especially when using a switch on the RAVENNA network) or "Reduce Speed on Power Down" to "Disabled". "Wake on LAN" should also be disabled for dedicated RAVENNA network cards, although it's not mandatory.关闭待机时降低连接速度选项(满足,只能性能问题)
总结,家用路由器不够用,无线更不支持一切RAVENNA或者DANTE的音频节点,只可以用来装控制软件的机器用来纯控制,如果要进行交换机连接,先购买一部支持组播管理(IGMP管理)支持vlan的全千兆交换机,支持poe和qos更好,由于aes67标准中时钟同步的重要性,如果音频网络中没做vlan隔离,则需要进行qos服务设置,需要交换机支持,把aes67要求的ptp时钟同步流量及rtp aes音频数据流量对应的dscp值的优先级调高,保障aes67关键流量能不被其他流量干扰。